ARIN Transfer

The North American Region

ARIN IPv4 Address Transfer

 

ARIN policy allows for transfers to ARIN, APNIC, RIPE or LACNIC members, and transfers due to mergers or acquisitions. ARIN does not require a transfer be processed when a company is acquired.

ARIN IPv4 address space provides services for those participating in the transfer market, including a list of transfer facilitators, a preapproval process for buyers and sellers, and a listing service for those who wish to publish their desire to buy or sell. IPTrading.com is active in ARIN policy development and is an ARIN member, as well as one of the first recognized ARIN  brokers.

 

 ARIN IPv4 Transfer Process for IPv4 Address Space

For all in-policy ARIN IPv4 transfers, the recipient must demonstrate a justified need for the IPv4 addresses. If the recipient is in the ARIN region, the need for the addresses must be justified over a two-year time frame. If the recipient is out of region, the recipient’s RIR performs the needs test according to that RIR’s policy. Below are the steps for an ARIN IPv4 transfer.

Cool Timeline

2020
Buyer Creates An ARIN Online Account

A Buyer wishing to receive ARIN IPv4 space should set up an ARIN Online Account and create an Organization ID for their company.

Buyer Applies for ARIN Pre-Approval

Buyers need to demonstrate to ARIN that they have a justifiable need for IPv4 space before receiving it (even though they are willing to pay for it).

Buyer and Seller Negotiate Sale Under Guidance of Broker

Under the guidance of the Broker, Buyer and Seller negotiate the price and terms of the IPv4 sale. In most cases, Buyer and Seller will execute an Asset Purchase Agreement codifying these terms. The Asset Purchase Agreement is a legally binding document that specifies when the Buyer is to fund escrow, and to which escrow agent, when the Seller is to initiate the transfer, and when the funds are to be released from escrow to the Seller. ARIN is not involved in this step although they are aware that money often changes hands when IPv4 space is transferred.

Seller Initiates a Transfer Request With ARIN

The Seller enters a transfer request in ARIN Online to transfer IPv4 space to the Buyer. This creates an ARIN ticket number.  ARIN will invoice the Seller for a nonrefundable transfer fee ($500 as of January, 2022).

Buyer Initiates a Request With ARIN To Receive the Transfer

The Buyer enters a request in ARIN Online to receive the transfer of IPv4 space, referencing the Seller’s ARIN ticket number.

Seller Provides ARIN Any Requested Information

An ARIN analyst will communicate with the Seller and may request additional information such as company registration documents. As a final step, ARIN will ask a duly authorized representative of the Seller’s company to sign and have notarized an Officer Acknowledgement Form confirming the transfer.

Buyer Provides ARIN Any Requested Information

An ARIN analyst will communicate with the Buyer and may request additional information such as company registration documents. If the Buyer has not completed the ARIN preapproval process, ARIN will ask them to justify their need for the IPv4 space. In some cases, ARIN may ask a duly authorized representative of the Buyer’s company to sign an Officer Attestation Form.

ARIN Approves the Transfer

After ARIN completes its diligence with both Buyer and Seller, ARIN notifies both parties that the transfer is approved. At this time, any fee billed to the Buyer must paid before the transfer is finalized. If this is the first ARIN resource for the Buyer, ARIN will require the Buyer to sign an RSA.

ARIN Completes the Transfer

ARIN finalizes most transfers within a day or two of approving them after any required fees are paid and the RSA signed. If this is the first IPv4 resource the Buyer is receiving, ARIN will charge them an “Initial Fee”.  At this point, ARIN updates Whois and the transfer is complete.

ARIN IP Transfer FAQ’s

How long does an ARIN IPv4 transfer take?

There is no single fixed timeline for an ARIN IPv4 transfer. The timing depends on how quickly the buyer and seller submit their requests, respond to ARIN, and provide any required documentation. ARIN generally responds to transfer pre-approval requests within two business days. Once the transfer has been approved, all required fees are paid, and any required Registration Services Agreement (RSA) is signed, ARIN normally completes the registry transfer within two business days. Incomplete organization records or missing documentation can extend the process.

What does a buyer need to show to qualify for an ARIN IPv4 transfer?

For a standard ARIN specified recipient transfer under NRPM 8.3, the buyer must demonstrate a legitimate operational need for the IPv4 addresses. ARIN evaluates that need using projected usage over a period of up to 24 months. For larger initial blocks or additional IPv4 space, the buyer generally needs to document that at least 50% of the requested addresses will be used within 24 months. Organizations that already hold ARIN IPv4 space may also need to demonstrate efficient utilization of their existing addresses. ARIN’s minimum IPv4 transfer size is a /24.

What documentation is required for an ARIN IPv4 transfer?

Both parties need valid ARIN Online accounts connected to the appropriate organization records and authorized Points of Contact. The seller must be the registered holder of the IPv4 addresses and is typically required to provide a signed and notarized Officer Acknowledgement Letter. The buyer may need to provide IPv4 utilization information, network growth projections, deployment plans, or other documentation supporting its 24-month need. ARIN may also request corporate records when it needs to verify ownership, organizational authority, or the history of the address block.

What fees does ARIN charge for an IPv4 transfer?

For an ARIN NRPM 8.3 transfer, the source organization currently pays a $500 non-refundable transfer request fee. The recipient also pays a separate transfer processing fee based on the size of the IPv4 block being received. That fee currently starts at $187.50 for a /24 and increases for larger transfers. Annual ARIN registration fees may also apply based on the recipient’s total Internet number resources. Any outstanding ARIN fees must generally be resolved before the transfer can be completed.

Is there a holding period before ARIN IPv4 addresses can be sold or transferred again?

ARIN does not use one universal holding period for every IPv4 block, but several transfer restrictions can affect when addresses are eligible to move. For a standard NRPM 8.3 transfer, the source generally cannot have received an IPv4 transfer, allocation, or assignment from ARIN during the previous 12 months. Transfers resulting from qualifying mergers and acquisitions under NRPM 8.2 are treated differently. IPv4 space received through the ARIN Waitlist has a separate restriction and generally cannot be transferred under NRPM 8.3 or 8.4 for 60 months. Checking the registration history before a sale helps avoid eligibility problems later in the transaction.

Should an IPv4 buyer get ARIN pre-approval before purchasing address space?

ARIN pre-approval is not the transfer itself, but it can make the acquisition process more predictable. During pre-approval, ARIN reviews the buyer’s projected IPv4 need before a specific transfer is submitted. An approved request is valid for two years, and ARIN generally does not require the buyer to repeat the same needs review for qualifying NRPM 8.3 or 8.4 transfers submitted during that period. Once a seller and block are identified, the buyer and seller still need to submit the appropriate transfer requests through ARIN Online.

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